Cayuga Female 4–6 Weeks
Cayuga Female 4–6 Weeks
Vaccination History
Vaccination History
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Calm, green-sheened ducks with distinctive dark early-season eggs
Cayugas are medium-heavy domestic ducks known for black plumage with an iridescent green sheen and a generally calm temperament. This dual-purpose breed produces eggs that can begin the laying season charcoal-colored and become lighter as laying continues.
The Cayuga is an American duck breed valued for eggs, meat, and its striking appearance. Its black feathers show a glossy green sheen in sunlight, and some birds develop white feathers as they age.
Females commonly produce 100-150 eggs per year, with output influenced by age, nutrition, daylight, and management. Early-season eggs may have a dark charcoal coating; later eggs tend toward gray, pale green, or white. Some females become broody and may hatch their own ducklings.
Cayugas are generally calm, capable foragers and a practical choice for beginners who can meet ducks' housing and water needs. In Central Florida, provide dependable shade, airflow, and fresh drinking water deep enough to submerge the bill and clean the nostrils. Secure nighttime housing and well-drained bedding are important; swimming water is beneficial but does not replace clean drinking water.
Cayuga Breed Facts
| Egg Color | Charcoal to gray, pale green, or white; lighter as laying progresses |
|---|---|
| Egg Size | Large |
| Approx. Eggs / Year | 100-150 |
| Approx. Age at First Lay | 24-30 weeks |
| Temperament | Calm, gentle; sometimes reserved |
| Mature Hen Weight | 6-7 lb (duck) |
| Mature Rooster Weight | 7-8 lb (drake) |
| Purpose | Dual-purpose, ornamental |
| Broodiness | Moderate |
| Heat Tolerance | Moderate; shade and fresh water essential |
| Cold Tolerance | Good |
| Confinement Tolerance | Good with adequate space |
| Foraging / Free-Range Ability | Good |
| Appearance / Distinctive Characteristics | Black plumage with iridescent green sheen; dark bill and legs |
| Beginner Friendly | Yes |
| Family / Child Friendly | Yes; supervised handling |
| Flock Compatibility | Good with other ducks; manage drake numbers and breeding pressure |
| Housing / Space Notes | Secure shelter, roomy outdoor access, and dry bedding; separate drakes from chicken hens. |